Aichi愛知県

Aichi-ken, あいちけん. The name ends in 県 (ken), prefecture.

Aichi is Japan's manufacturing centre. Nagoya, the largest city between Tokyo and Osaka, is here.

Open Aichi on the map

Facts

Japanese name
愛知県
Reading
Aichi-ken / あいちけん
Region
Chūbu 中部
Capital
Nagoya 名古屋市
Population
7,542,415 (2020 census)
Area
5,173 km²
Density
1,458 people per km²
Municipalities
54: 38 cities, 14 towns, and 2 villages
Designated cities
Nagoya City
Districts (郡)
7
Codes
JIS 23, ISO 3166-2 JP-23
Website
www.pref.aichi.jp
Tree
hananoki maple ハナノキ
Flower
rabbit-ear iris カキツバタ
Bird
scops owl コノハズク

The tree, flower, and bird are the prefectural symbols, chosen by ordinance. Every prefecture has all three.

The most populous municipalities

MunicipalityPopulationkm²Share
Nagoya City名古屋市2,332,176326.530.9%
Toyota City豊田市422,330918.325.6%
Okazaki City岡崎市384,654387.25.1%
Ichinomiya City一宮市380,073113.825.0%
Toyohashi City豊橋市371,920261.864.9%
Kasugai City春日井市308,68192.784.1%
Anjo City安城市187,99086.052.5%
Toyokawa City豊川市184,661161.142.4%
Nishio City西尾市169,046161.222.2%
Kariya City刈谷市153,83450.392.0%

2020 census. Share is the municipality's part of the prefecture's population. The other 44 are listed below.

How an address here begins

愛知県名古屋市…

Aichi-ken, Nagoya-shi, …

The prefecture name is written first, then the municipality name, then the name of one of Nagoya's 16 wards. The guide explains the rest of the address, and the map finds any address you paste into it.

Neighbouring prefectures

Every municipality in Aichi市区町村

54 local governments, each with its own mayor and assembly. Each has a page with its population, area, neighbours, and boundary on the map.

Districts, with their towns and villages郡 町 村

A district is a name that groups towns and villages in an address. It has no office and no election. Each town and village in it is a government.

Questions about Aichi

What is the capital of Aichi?
Nagoya (名古屋市). The prefectural office is there. It is also the largest municipality in the prefecture. It is a designated city, divided into wards.
What does 県 mean in 愛知県?
県 (ken) means prefecture. It is the ordinary word for prefecture, used by 43 of the 47. The other four are Tokyo (都), Hokkaidō (道), Osaka, and Kyoto (府), which are the same kind of government with a different word at the end of the name.
How many municipalities are in Aichi?
54: 38 cities, 14 towns, and 2 villages. Each is a local government with its own mayor and assembly. One of them is a designated city, divided into wards: Nagoya City (16 wards). The wards are offices of the city, not governments. The towns and villages are grouped into seven districts (郡), names used in addresses, not governments.
What is the population of Aichi?
7,542,415 at the 2020 census, on 5,173 km², which is 1,458 people per km². Aichi is the 4th most populous of the 47 prefectures and the 27th largest by area.
Which prefectures border Aichi?
Four prefectures: Nagano (長野県), Gifu (岐阜県), Shizuoka (静岡県), and Mie (三重県). Borders across water are not counted.
What region is Aichi in?
Chūbu (中部). A region is a customary grouping of prefectures, not a government, so Aichi elects a governor and an assembly but the region elects nothing.
How is Aichi written in Japanese?
愛知県, read Aichi-ken and written あいちけん in hiragana. The last character, 県, is the word for prefecture, and the name is often used without it in English.
How does an address in Aichi begin?
With the prefecture name, then the municipality name: 愛知県名古屋市… (Aichi-ken, Nagoya-shi, …). In Nagoya the ward name is written after the city name, since it is a designated city. After that are written the named area, the chōme, the block, and the building number.
What is the largest city in Aichi?
Nagoya City (名古屋市), with 2,332,176 people at the 2020 census. It is also the capital. The three most populous municipalities are Nagoya City (名古屋市, 2,332,176), Toyota City (豊田市, 422,330), and Okazaki City (岡崎市, 384,654).
What are the symbols of Aichi?
The prefectural tree is the hananoki maple (ハナノキ), the flower the rabbit-ear iris (カキツバタ), and the bird the scops owl (コノハズク). Aichi chose them by ordinance, as every prefecture has.

Boundaries: MLIT 国土数値情報. Population: 2020 Population Census (令和2年国勢調査). Area: Geospatial Information Authority of Japan (全国都道府県市区町村別面積調, 2020). Municipality counts are from the boundary data on the map. Website and symbols: the prefecture's Japanese Wikipedia article, read in September 2026.