Nishikawa西川町

Nishikawa-machi. The name ends in (machi), the word for town.

Nishikawa (西川町, Nishikawa-machi) is a town in Yamagata Prefecture. Population 4,956 (2020 census), area 393.19 km². Borders 8 places.

A town (町 / chō or machi) in Nishimurayama District, Yamagata Prefecture. It elects its own mayor and assembly, the same tier of government as every other municipality in Japan. The district in its address groups towns and villages; it is not a government.

Open Nishikawa on the map

Facts

Japanese name
西川町
Reading
Nishikawa-machi
Kind
Town (町): a local government
District (郡)
Nishimurayama District 西村山郡, a name in the address, not a government
Prefecture
Yamagata 山形県
Region
Tōhoku 東北
Population
4,956 (2020 census)
Change since 2015
-12.1% from 5,636
Area
393.19 km²
Density
13 people per km²
Households
1,686
Under 15
8.6%
65 and over
45.7%
Foreign residents
42 (0.8%)
Code
06322 (団体コード, the municipality code)
Website
www.town.nishikawa.yamagata.jp
Wikipedia
English / 日本語

Neighbouring municipalities

8 places share a land border with Nishikawa. Borders across water are not counted.

Questions about Nishikawa

Is Nishikawa a city, a town, or a village?
Nishikawa (西川町) is a town (町, machi) in Yamagata Prefecture. A town is a municipality on the same tier as a city, with its own mayor and assembly. The difference is size: a municipality generally needs 50,000 residents to become a city. Its address puts it in Nishimurayama District (西村山郡), which is a name for a group of towns and villages, not a government.
Where is Nishikawa?
Nishikawa is in Yamagata Prefecture (山形県), in the Tōhoku region of Japan. The prefecture is a government; the region is a customary grouping of prefectures and elects nothing.
What is the population of Nishikawa?
4,956 at the 2020 census, down 12.1% from 5,636 in 2015. The area is 393.19 km², which is 13 people per km². 1,686 households. 45.7% of residents are 65 or older and 8.6% are under 15.
Which municipalities border Nishikawa?
Eight: Tsuruoka City (鶴岡市), Sagae City (寒河江市), Asahi Town (朝日町), Oe Town (大江町), Okura Village (大蔵村), Oguni Town (小国町), Shonai Town (庄内町), and Murakami City (村上市) in Niigata. These are the municipalities that share a land border with Nishikawa in the boundary data. Borders across water are not counted.
How is Nishikawa written in Japanese?
西川町, read Nishikawa-machi. The last character, 町 (machi), is the word for town, and the name is often used without it in English.
How does an address in Nishikawa begin?
山形県西村山郡西川町… (Yamagata-ken, Nishimurayama-gun, Nishikawa-machi, …). The prefecture name is written first, then the district name, then the town name. The district name is written but the district is not a government. After that are written the named area, the chōme, the block, and the building number.

Boundaries and neighbours: MLIT 国土数値情報. Population, households, and age groups: 2020 Population Census (令和2年国勢調査). Area: Geospatial Information Authority of Japan (全国都道府県市区町村別面積調, 2020). Website and Wikipedia links: Wikidata.